BUILDING STRENGTH & CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS WITH
NAUTILUS NORTH
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When
you exercise properly on a Nautilus machine, your body is stimulated to become
stronger. And it will become stronger if you don't overdo the stimulation
and do provide it with adequate rest and recovery time, as explained in detail
in John Little’s book “Max Contraction Training” (available in the Nautilus
North gift shop).
However, in addition to building muscular strength, Nautilus training
will also improve the capacity of you heart and lungs. According to physiologists,
the simplest means by which one can determine whether or not a cardiovascular
training effect has taken place is for the trainee to measure his or her
heart rate elevation for a sustained period of time, generally the heart
should be kept beating at 70 to 85 percent of its maximum rate (the predicted
maximum being 220 minus the individual's age). The key to obtaining cardiovascular
benefits on Nautilus is to train with sufficient intensity to raise your
heart rate into the target zone and sustain it there for 10 to 20 minutes.
Traditionally, most protocols would have you perform
some intense strength training, followed by several minutes of rest,
and then repeat the process. Such lifting is typically carried on for
one to two hours, which diminishes the potential aerobic effect of
the exercise session. Proper Nautilus training modifies both the intensity/duration
of the exercise session and the length of the rest periods between
exercises. Instead of lifting extremely heavy weights for very brief
fifteen-to-twenty-second periods with long rests in between, less resistance
is used and the lifting and lowering portions of each repetition are
performed slowly and smoothly for approximately one minute. Then, within
fifteen seconds, the trainee quickly moves to the next exercise on
the circuit and performs another 60-second's worth of rhythmic muscle
contraction. This continues throughout a maximum of twelve Nautilus
exercises and will effectively raise the trainee's heart rate to the
upper limits of his or her target heart-rate zone. During the approximately
10-15 seconds that the trainee takes to move from one exercise to the
next, his or her heart rate will decrease to the target zone's lower
limits. But with the start of another exercise, the heart rate will
again increase. According to Dr. Darden:
A
reasonably fit young adult's heart rate might be elevated to 170 beats
per minute for the majority of twelve exercises and drop to no lower
than 140 beats per minute during the brief intervals between exercises.
His average heart rate for the entire fifteen-minute workout would
be 155 beats per minute. Such a workout will definitely improve cardiovascular
fitness. Progressive conditioning occurs as the trainee increases the
resistance and decreases the time between exercises.
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One recent comparative study of three different groups measured the increase
in oxygen capacity that occurred over a ten-week training period. The results
showed that Nautilus circuit trainees enjoyed the same aerobic conditioning
benefits that runners did, and both the Nautilus group and the running
group were superior in that respect to the free-weight trainees. Furthermore,
the running group trained 50 percent longer than the Nautilus group: 30
minutes three times per week as opposed to 20 minutes three times per week.
Published in a 1985 issue of Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport,
this study of 36 male college students also showed that the Nautilus group
decreased their skin-fold fat measurements more than the other groups. At
Nautilus North you can work every major muscle in your body in a safe,
non-impact environment, while training your heart and lungs at an optimum
level. For those who seek solely strength and size increases, progressively
overloading your muscles (which is the major growth stimulus), can
be accomplished equally well whether the rest intervals between exercises
are 15 seconds, 60 seconds or longer.
The
primary goal of the Nautilus North exercise program is to stimulate your
muscles to become stronger so your body will, in turn, metabolize fat more
efficiently. But, as just described, with the proper planning and supervision,
it is possible to improve significantly both your skeletal muscle strength
and heart-lung endurance from the same Nautilus routine.
ENHANCING FLEXIBILITY WITH NAUTILUS NORTH
For
flexibility to improve, your limbs must be stretched into positions that
extend beyond their normal range of movement. It takes heavy resistance
to produce such a degree of stretching. This stretching is provided during
the lowering portion of rotary movements performed on most Nautilus machines.
For
example, the Nautilus Pullover machine can progressively stretch your upper
back muscles and shoulder girdle. The Duo Hip and Back machine stretches
your buttock muscles, and the double chest machine stretches your chest.
The muscles of your inner thighs are stretched on the hip adduction machine.
Nautilus allows you to enhance your flexibility while at the same
time improving your muscular strength and cardiovascular fitness. Nautilus
represents efficiency in action.
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